1937 Ohio River Flood Mark on Bigg's House
Historical marker location:
500 2nd Street, Portsmouth, Ohio
( Marker is at the intersection of Front Street and Market Street, on the right when traveling west on Front Street.)
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The Great Serpent Mound, located in Adams County, Ohio, is a prehistoric effigy mound in the shape of a serpent that is more than 1,300 feet long. It is one of the largest effigy mounds in the world and is estimated to have been built by the Adena culture more than 1,000 years ago.
About Scioto County
Scioto County Timeline
Scioto County, Ohio, located in the southern part of the state, has a rich and diverse history that stretches back thousands of years. The area was once inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Shawnee and the Iroquois. European settlers began to arrive in the late 18th century, establishing towns such as Portsmouth and Lucasville.
During the 19th century, Scioto County played a significant role in Ohio's industrial development. The discovery of coal in the region led to the growth of mining operations, attracting workers and entrepreneurs. The completion of the Ohio and Erie Canal in 1832 further stimulated economic growth, as it provided a vital transportation route for goods and people.
In the mid-19th century, Scioto County became an important center for iron production. The establishment of iron furnaces and foundries in Portsmouth fueled the local economy, creating jobs and attracting a diverse workforce. By the late 19th century, the county was home to numerous industries, including steel, brick manufacturing, and glass production.
The 20th century brought both challenges and opportunities to Scioto County. The decline of the coal and steel industries dealt a blow to the local economy, leading to a shift towards a more service-based economy. Today, the county continues to evolve, with a focus on healthcare, education, and tourism as key drivers of economic growth.
During the 19th century, Scioto County played a significant role in Ohio's industrial development. The discovery of coal in the region led to the growth of mining operations, attracting workers and entrepreneurs. The completion of the Ohio and Erie Canal in 1832 further stimulated economic growth, as it provided a vital transportation route for goods and people.
In the mid-19th century, Scioto County became an important center for iron production. The establishment of iron furnaces and foundries in Portsmouth fueled the local economy, creating jobs and attracting a diverse workforce. By the late 19th century, the county was home to numerous industries, including steel, brick manufacturing, and glass production.
The 20th century brought both challenges and opportunities to Scioto County. The decline of the coal and steel industries dealt a blow to the local economy, leading to a shift towards a more service-based economy. Today, the county continues to evolve, with a focus on healthcare, education, and tourism as key drivers of economic growth.
Scioto County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Scioto County, Ohio.
- 1803 - Scioto County is officially established as part of the state of Ohio.
- Late 1700s - The first European settlers arrive in the area, primarily from Kentucky and Virginia.
- 1814 - Portsmouth, the county seat, is incorporated as a town.
- 1825 - The Ohio and Erie Canal reaches Portsmouth, bringing economic growth and increased trade to the area.
- 1863 - During the American Civil War, numerous battles take place in and around Scioto County.
- Late 1800s - The county's economy booms with the development of coal mining and the expansion of the railroad network.
- 1913 - The Great Dayton Flood also affects Scioto County, causing significant damage and loss of life.
- Mid-1900s - The decline of coal mining and industry leads to economic challenges for Scioto County.
- 2009 - The Southern Ohio Veterans Memorial Highway, also known as the Portsmouth Bypass, opens, improving transportation in the area.