National Register Listing

Broad Street-Church Street Historic District

Roughly bounded by High School St. on the W. and Pine Ave. on the E. along Sumrall Ave. along Broad St., Columbia, MS
Local significance of the district:
Architecture; Community Planning And Development

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2008.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

Audiobooks about the history of Mississippi.
The Natchez Trace Parkway, which stretches from Natchez to Nashville, is a popular scenic drive that follows the historic Natchez Trace trail used by Native Americans and European settlers.
Mississippi random facts
Marion County, located in southern Mississippi, has a rich and diverse history that dates back centuries. Originally inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Choctaw and Creek, the area was explored by the Spanish in the 16th century. However, it was not until the early 19th century that European settlers began to establish permanent settlements in the region.

The county was officially formed in 1811 and named after American Revolutionary War hero General Francis Marion. Early industries in Marion County included agriculture, with cotton being a particularly significant crop. The area also became known for its pine forests, which played a crucial role in the timber industry.

During the Civil War, Marion County saw its fair share of conflict. Many local residents served in both the Union and Confederate armies, leading to divisions within the community. The county also experienced raids and skirmishes, with damaged infrastructure and economic hardships left in their wake.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Marion County saw significant growth and development. The arrival of the railroad in the late 1800s opened up new opportunities for transportation and commerce. The logging industry expanded, and sawmills became important pillars of the local economy. Over time, the county also diversified into industries such as tobacco farming, poultry production, and manufacturing.

Today, Marion County continues to thrive as a rural community with a strong agricultural heritage. The county's rich history is celebrated through local museums, historic sites, and annual events. From its Native American roots to its role in the Civil War and subsequent economic growth, Marion County's history is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of its people.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Marion County, Mississippi.

  • 1811 - Marion County is officially established as a county in Mississippi.
  • 1812 - The first courthouse in Marion County is built in the town of Columbia, serving as the county seat.
  • 1861-1865 - Marion County, like the rest of Mississippi, is heavily impacted by the Civil War.
  • 1871 - The Baldwin Hotel, a historic landmark in Marion County, is constructed in Columbia.
  • 1913 - The Marion County Bank Building is built in Columbia, becoming an important financial institution in the area.
  • 1926 - The Marion County Courthouse is constructed, replacing the original courthouse building.
  • 1987 - The Marion County Historical Society is formed, focusing on preserving the county's rich history.
  • 1997 - The Marion County Military Museum is established, showcasing artifacts and honoring the sacrifices of local veterans.
  • 2005 - Marion County is severely affected by Hurricane Katrina, resulting in significant damage and widespread destruction.
  • 2010 - The Columbia-Marion County Airport is opened, enhancing transportation options for residents and visitors.