Historical Marker

W. E. Mayes Property

Historical marker location:
509-513 E. Goliad, Crockett, Texas
( 509-513 E. Goliad in Crockett)
Marker installed: 1983

Alabama native William Elbert "Buck" Mayes (1836-1915) came to this area in 1856. After serving in the Civil War, he returned home to Houston County and became a successful businessman with interests in banking, real estate, construction and retail sales. By April 1893, he owned the three commercial structures at this site (509-513 E. Goliad). The buildings became an important part of Crockett's business community, providing space for such operations as a newpaper and theater. The site now serves as a reminder of Mayes' many contributions to the growth of the city.

The first oil well in the United States was drilled in Texas in 1859. The discovery of oil transformed the economy of the state and helped to make Texas one of the wealthiest states in the nation.