National Register Listings in Red River Parish, Louisiana
The Louisiana State Penitentiary, commonly known as "Angola," is one of the largest maximum-security prisons in the United States. It is named after the former plantation on which it was built, and it is known for its extensive agricultural operations.
About Red River Parish
Red River Parish Timeline
Red River Parish is located in the northwestern part of Louisiana and has a rich and diverse history. The area was originally inhabited by several Native American tribes, including the Caddo and the Natchitoches. European colonization began in the early 18th century when French explorers and traders made contact with these tribes.
During the 19th century, Red River Parish experienced significant growth due to the expansion of the cotton industry. The region's fertile soil made it ideal for cotton farming, and many plantations arose. African slaves were brought in to work on these plantations, resulting in a large African American population that still exists today.
Red River Parish played a significant role in the American Civil War. Many residents joined the Confederate Army, and several skirmishes and battles were fought in the area. The most notable of these was the Battle of Mansfield in 1864, which marked a significant Confederate victory. After the war, the parish experienced a period of reconstruction and social change as the economy shifted away from agriculture.
In the 20th century, Red River Parish continued to develop, with improvements in infrastructure and education. The discovery of oil and natural gas in the region also brought economic prosperity. Today, Red River Parish is known for its beautiful landscapes, historic sites, and vibrant culture, and it remains an important part of Louisiana's heritage.
During the 19th century, Red River Parish experienced significant growth due to the expansion of the cotton industry. The region's fertile soil made it ideal for cotton farming, and many plantations arose. African slaves were brought in to work on these plantations, resulting in a large African American population that still exists today.
Red River Parish played a significant role in the American Civil War. Many residents joined the Confederate Army, and several skirmishes and battles were fought in the area. The most notable of these was the Battle of Mansfield in 1864, which marked a significant Confederate victory. After the war, the parish experienced a period of reconstruction and social change as the economy shifted away from agriculture.
In the 20th century, Red River Parish continued to develop, with improvements in infrastructure and education. The discovery of oil and natural gas in the region also brought economic prosperity. Today, Red River Parish is known for its beautiful landscapes, historic sites, and vibrant culture, and it remains an important part of Louisiana's heritage.
Red River Parish Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Red River Parish, Louisiana.
- Pre-1800s: Red River Parish area inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Caddo and Natchitoches peoples.
- 1800s: Louisiana Purchase brings the area under American control.
- 1811: The Great Earthquake of 1811, one of the most powerful earthquakes in U.S. history, affects the region.
- 1835: Red River Parish is established as one of the original parishes in the state of Louisiana.
- 1843: The town of Coushatta is incorporated in Red River Parish.
- 1861-1865: Red River Parish, like many parts of the southern United States, is heavily impacted by the American Civil War.
- 1900: The railroad reaches Coushatta, boosting trade and transportation in the area.
- 1927: Great Flood of 1927 causes significant damage and displacement in Red River Parish.
- 1940s: Oil and gas exploration become major industries in the parish.
- 1964: Construction of Earl K. Long Hospital in Coushatta improves healthcare access in the area.
- Late 20th century: Red River Parish sees advancements in education and infrastructure development.
- Present: Red River Parish continues to thrive as a rural community with a rich history and close-knit community.