National Register Listings in

Wheeler County, Georgia

Wheeler County, Georgia has a rich history that dates back to the early 19th century. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, primarily the Creek Indians, who were forcibly removed from the region as part of the Indian Removal Act in the 1830s. This paved the way for European settlers to move in and establish their presence in the area.

Wheeler County was officially created in 1912 and named after Joseph Wheeler, a Confederate cavalry general during the American Civil War who later served as a U.S. Congressman. The county was formed from parts of Montgomery and Tattnall counties, and its seat was designated as Alamo. The early economy of Wheeler County was primarily focused on agriculture, with cotton being the main cash crop.

In the early 20th century, the county experienced a boom with the construction of the Central Georgia Railway, which connected Alamo with other major cities in the state. This improvement in transportation infrastructure led to increased trade and economic growth in the county. However, like many rural areas in Georgia, Wheeler County was heavily affected by the Great Depression, which resulted in a decline in agricultural production and a subsequent decrease in population.

In recent years, Wheeler County has focused on diversifying its economy and improving its infrastructure. The county has embraced technological advancements, and efforts have been made to promote small businesses, tourism, and recreational opportunities. Today, Wheeler County continues to honor its rich history while adapting to the challenges and opportunities of the modern era.