St. James Episcopal Church and Rectory
Jct. of SR 1551 and SR 1555, Kittrell, NC Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
During the Civil War, Vance County was deeply affected by the conflict. Many men from the region enlisted in the Confederate Army, fighting for the Southern cause. The county was also impacted by General Sherman's March to the Sea, with Union troops passing through the area and causing damage to property and infrastructure. After the war, Vance County experienced a period of reconstruction and recovery.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Vance County saw economic growth and development. The arrival of the railroad brought new opportunities for trade and commerce, and several industries were established, including tobacco manufacturing and textile mills. Agriculture also played a significant role in the county's economy, with cotton and tobacco being major cash crops.
Over the years, Vance County has seen periods of both growth and challenges. The Great Depression of the 1930s hit the county hard, leading to widespread unemployment and economic struggles. However, the county rebounded in the following decades, experiencing growth in education, healthcare, and manufacturing sectors. Today, Vance County continues to evolve and adapt to changing economic and social trends while preserving its historical heritage.
Vance County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Vance County, North Carolina.
- 1880 - Vance County is officially established.
- Late 1800s - The county experiences rapid growth in agriculture, primarily in tobacco and cotton production.
- Early 1900s - The county starts to modernize with the introduction of electricity and improved transportation infrastructure.
- 1910s - The county sees significant economic growth due to the establishment of textile mills.
- 1930s - Vance County is heavily impacted by the Great Depression, leading to high unemployment rates.
- 1940s - The county experiences a period of recovery and growth after World War II.
- 1960s - Schools in Vance County begin desegregation after the Civil Rights Movement.
- 1980s - A decline in the textile industry causes economic challenges for the county.
- 1990s - Vance County focuses on revitalization efforts, including downtown redevelopment and attracting new industries.
- 2010s - The county continues to strive for economic growth and improvement in education and healthcare.