Second Street Historic District
Portions of 100 and 200 blks N. Second st. and 100 blk West North St., Albemarle, NC Local significance of the district:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, North Carolina became a leading producer of furniture, textiles, and tobacco products. The state's nickname, the "Tar Heel State," comes from the fact that the state was a major producer of tar, pitch, and turpentine from its vast pine forests.
Stanly County was officially established in 1841, named in honor of John Stanly, a prominent politician from the area. During the 19th century, the county experienced significant economic growth due to the expansion of agriculture, particularly in cotton production. The introduction of the railroad in the 1870s further boosted the area's prosperity, as it allowed for easier transportation of goods and opened up new markets.
Stanly County played a significant role in the American Civil War, which had a lasting impact on the region. The county was divided in its loyalties, with some residents supporting the Confederacy and others remaining loyal to the Union. Several key battles and skirmishes took place in the area, leaving a mark on its history. After the war, Stanly County faced the challenges of reconstruction, but it gradually recovered and resumed its agricultural pursuits.
In the 20th century, Stanly County saw a shift in its economic focus, transitioning from agriculture to manufacturing and industry. Textile mills, furniture factories, and other industries emerged, providing jobs and opportunities for the local population. Over the years, the county has continued to evolve, embracing modern advancements while still retaining a strong sense of its history and heritage. Today, Stanly County is a thriving community that values its cultural and economic contributions to the state and the nation.
Stanly County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Stanly County, North Carolina.
- 1753 - Stanly County is formed from Anson County.
- 1779 - The county is briefly renamed Montgomery County before reverting back to Stanly County in 1781.
- 1790 - The county's population reaches 2,424 residents.
- 1841 - Albemarle becomes the county seat.
- 1847 - The Charlotte-Albemarle Plank Road is completed, connecting Stanly County to Charlotte.
- 1881 - The railroad reaches Stanly County, boosting economic development.
- 1911 - A fire destroys much of downtown Albemarle.
- 1957 - The Yadkin River is dammed to create Badin Lake, providing recreational opportunities for residents.
- 1995 - The Morrow Mountain State Park expands to include 1,600 acres.