Spokane Hill Airway Beacon
a.k.a. 24BW1139
Approximately 5 mi. northwest of Winston, Winston, MT Local significance of the structure: Transportation; Engineering
Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2021.
About National Register Listings
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
In the early 20th century, Montana was a center of activity for the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), a radical labor organization that advocated for the overthrow of capitalism and the establishment of a worker-controlled society. The state was the site of several major strikes and labor conflicts during this time, including the Anaconda Road Massacre of 1920, in which striking miners were killed by National Guard troops.
About Broadwater County
Broadwater County Timeline
Broadwater County, located in the state of Montana, has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Sioux, Crow, and Blackfoot. These tribes used the land for hunting, fishing, and gathering resources.
In the early 1800s, European explorers and fur traders arrived in the region. The Lewis and Clark Expedition camped near present-day Townsend in 1805, documenting their journey through this part of Montana. The area's natural resources, including abundant wildlife and vast timber reserves, attracted more settlers in the following years.
Broadwater County was officially established on February 9, 1897, named after Charles A. Broadwater, a prominent businessman and founder of the Broadwater Hotel in Helena. The county was carved out of parts of Jefferson and Meagher counties. Initially, agriculture was the primary industry, with ranching and farming being the main economic activities.
In the early 20th century, the arrival of the railroad led to increased development in the county. The Northern Pacific Railway built a branch line through Broadwater County, which connected its towns to larger cities like Helena and Bozeman. This improved transportation allowed for the expansion of mining operations, particularly for gold and silver. The town of Radersburg, once known as the "Queen City of the Elkhorns," experienced a brief boom due to mining in the area.
As the 20th century progressed, agriculture remained an important industry in Broadwater County, while tourism also began to play a significant role. The county's natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities, such as fishing, hunting, hiking, and hot springs, attracted visitors from near and far. Today, Broadwater County continues to cherish its history, celebrate its natural heritage, and embrace the opportunities for economic and cultural growth.
In the early 1800s, European explorers and fur traders arrived in the region. The Lewis and Clark Expedition camped near present-day Townsend in 1805, documenting their journey through this part of Montana. The area's natural resources, including abundant wildlife and vast timber reserves, attracted more settlers in the following years.
Broadwater County was officially established on February 9, 1897, named after Charles A. Broadwater, a prominent businessman and founder of the Broadwater Hotel in Helena. The county was carved out of parts of Jefferson and Meagher counties. Initially, agriculture was the primary industry, with ranching and farming being the main economic activities.
In the early 20th century, the arrival of the railroad led to increased development in the county. The Northern Pacific Railway built a branch line through Broadwater County, which connected its towns to larger cities like Helena and Bozeman. This improved transportation allowed for the expansion of mining operations, particularly for gold and silver. The town of Radersburg, once known as the "Queen City of the Elkhorns," experienced a brief boom due to mining in the area.
As the 20th century progressed, agriculture remained an important industry in Broadwater County, while tourism also began to play a significant role. The county's natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities, such as fishing, hunting, hiking, and hot springs, attracted visitors from near and far. Today, Broadwater County continues to cherish its history, celebrate its natural heritage, and embrace the opportunities for economic and cultural growth.
Broadwater County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Broadwater County, Montana.
- 1864: Gold was discovered in Last Chance Gulch, which led to the founding of Helena, the future capital of Montana.
- 1881: Broadwater County was established on February 9th and named after the famous entrepreneur and developer, Thomas C. Broadwater.
- 1880s: The Montana Central Railroad was constructed, passing through Broadwater County and leading to increased settlement and economic growth.
- 1890: The city of Townsend was incorporated on November 13th as the county seat of Broadwater County.
- 1900s: Agriculture, including livestock ranching and grain production, became an important industry in the county.
- 1964: Canyon Ferry Dam was completed on the Missouri River, creating Canyon Ferry Lake and providing water storage, irrigation, and hydroelectric power generation opportunities.
- 1990s: Broadwater County experienced growth and development due to its proximity to larger cities and recreational opportunities in the region.
- 2010: The population of Broadwater County was recorded at 5,612 in the United States Census.