Washington County
The first county formed by first Assembly of Kentucky, 1792. Named for Geo. Washington. Springfield, county seat, laid off, 1793, by Matthew Walton; veteran of War of Revolution, legislator. Courthouse built in 1816, oldest used as such in state (1965). First settlers in area, 1776. Pres. Lincoln's grandfather came this part Ky., 1782; parents married in county, 1806.
Reverse
Washington Co. Contd. - Col. John Hardin, Revolutionary soldier, laid claim in area, 1780. Settled, 1786. On peace mission in Ohio, 1792, murdered by Indians. First Dominican Priory in U.S., 1806, where Jefferson Davis went to school, 1815-16. John Pope, U.S. Senator, 1807-13, came to Springfield, 1820. Governor, Arkansas Terr., 1829-35; Congress, 1837-43. Home and grave in city
Loading...
In 1937, the town of Maysville, Kentucky, became the site of the first public works project built under President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal program.
About Washington County
Washington County Timeline
Washington County, KY has a rich and diverse history that stretches back several centuries. Established in 1792, it was named in honor of George Washington, the first President of the United States. The area was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and Shawnee nations. The first European settlers arrived in the late 18th century, primarily from Virginia and Maryland, and began to establish farms and settlements.
Washington County played a significant role in the frontier history of Kentucky. During the American Revolutionary War, it was a strategic location and saw several skirmishes between Native American tribes and settlers. The Battle of the Cornstalk Gristmill, fought in 1780, was a notable conflict in the area. As the frontier expanded and more settlers arrived, the county grew and prospered.
In the early 19th century, Washington County experienced a period of significant growth and development. The county seat, Springfield, was established in 1793 and became the center of social and economic activity in the area. Agriculture, particularly tobacco farming, was a major industry, and the county became known for its high-quality crops. The construction of roads and the arrival of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad in the mid-19th century further stimulated trade and transportation in the region.
In the 20th century, Washington County faced both challenges and opportunities. The decline of tobacco farming impacted the local economy, but new industries emerged, such as dairy farming and limestone quarrying. The community has also worked to preserve its historical landmarks and promote tourism. Today, Washington County is a vibrant and welcoming community, proud of its heritage and focused on the future.
Washington County played a significant role in the frontier history of Kentucky. During the American Revolutionary War, it was a strategic location and saw several skirmishes between Native American tribes and settlers. The Battle of the Cornstalk Gristmill, fought in 1780, was a notable conflict in the area. As the frontier expanded and more settlers arrived, the county grew and prospered.
In the early 19th century, Washington County experienced a period of significant growth and development. The county seat, Springfield, was established in 1793 and became the center of social and economic activity in the area. Agriculture, particularly tobacco farming, was a major industry, and the county became known for its high-quality crops. The construction of roads and the arrival of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad in the mid-19th century further stimulated trade and transportation in the region.
In the 20th century, Washington County faced both challenges and opportunities. The decline of tobacco farming impacted the local economy, but new industries emerged, such as dairy farming and limestone quarrying. The community has also worked to preserve its historical landmarks and promote tourism. Today, Washington County is a vibrant and welcoming community, proud of its heritage and focused on the future.
Washington County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Washington County, Kentucky.
- 1780s: Settlement begins in the area that would become Washington County as pioneers move westward in Kentucky.
- 1792: Washington County is officially established as one of the first three counties in Kentucky.
- 1793: Springfield is designated as the county seat of Washington County.
- 1800s: The population of Washington County grows as more settlers arrive and establish farms in the area.
- 1861-1865: During the American Civil War, Washington County sees military action and experiences the impact of the conflict.
- Early 20th century: Washington County continues to be primarily an agricultural community with tobacco being the main cash crop.
- 1937: The Great Flood of 1937 devastates Washington County, causing significant damage and loss of life.
- Late 20th century: Washington County experiences changes in its economy, with a decline in agriculture and an increase in tourism.
- Present: Washington County remains a rural county known for its historic sites and natural beauty.