US Post Office-Marysville Main

a.k.a. Marysville Main Post Office

407 C St., Marysville, CA
Local significance of the building:
Art; Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
  A brief timeline of the history of the United States Postal Service (USPS)
  • 1775: The Second Continental Congress establishes the Constitutional Post to provide postal services in the thirteen American colonies. Benjamin Franklin is appointed as the first Postmaster General.

  • 1792: The Postal Service Act is passed, officially establishing the United States Postal Service as a federal agency. It sets the foundation for the organization and regulation of postal operations.

  • 1847: The introduction of prepaid adhesive postage stamps revolutionizes mail delivery, simplifying the process and promoting efficiency.

  • 1860: The Pony Express, a fast mail delivery service, is launched to transport mail between the eastern and western regions of the United States. It becomes famous for its daring riders and swift delivery.

  • 1863: Free city delivery is introduced, allowing mail to be delivered directly to urban households and businesses rather than being picked up from local post offices.

  • 1864: The Postal Money Order system is established, providing a secure way for people to send money through the mail.

  • 1896: Rural Free Delivery (RFD) is implemented, bringing mail delivery to rural areas for the first time. This service significantly improves communication and connects rural communities to the rest of the country.

  • 1971: The United States Postal Service is reorganized as an independent agency within the federal government, operating as the USPS. It is no longer directly controlled by the Postmaster General.

  • 1974: The USPS introduces the ZIP (Zone Improvement Plan) Code system, which assigns unique codes to geographic areas to improve mail sorting and delivery efficiency.

  • 1997: The USPS launches its website, usps.com, providing online access to postal services, tracking, and information.

  • 2001: Following the 9/11 terrorist attacks, the USPS faces security challenges and undergoes significant changes to enhance mail screening and protection.

  • 2013: The USPS announces the end of Saturday mail delivery for regular letters and reduces delivery to five days a week.

  • Present: The USPS continues to be a vital service, handling billions of pieces of mail annually and adapting to changes in technology, communication, and the shipping industry. It plays a crucial role in connecting people, facilitating commerce, and serving as a backbone of the American communication infrastructure.

This timeline provides an overview of key milestones in the history of the USPS, which has played a crucial role in facilitating communication and connecting communities throughout the United States for over two centuries.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

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The first female mayor in the U.S. was elected in California in 1887. Susanna M. Salter was elected mayor of Argonia, Kansas, but she was born in California and later moved to Kansas with her husband.
Yuba County, located in Northern California, has a rich and diverse history that begins with the indigenous people who inhabited the region for thousands of years. The Maidu and Patwin tribes were the original inhabitants, living off the land and utilizing the abundant natural resources.

In the mid-1800s, Yuba County experienced a major influx of settlers during the California Gold Rush. Thousands of miners arrived in the area, hoping to strike it rich in the gold mines along the Yuba River. This led to a rapid growth in population and the establishment of small towns and communities throughout the county. Marysville, the county seat, became a bustling center of commerce and transportation, serving as a supply hub and a gateway to the goldfields.

During this period, Yuba County also played a significant role in the development of agriculture in California. The fertile soil and favorable climate made it an ideal location for farming, leading to the cultivation of crops such as wheat, barley, and fruits. The county became known for its agricultural produce, and farming became a vital economic activity.

In the 20th century, Yuba County faced several challenges and transformations. The construction of large dams and reservoirs produced hydroelectric power and provided water for agriculture and urban development. However, it also resulted in the relocation of communities and the inundation of some historic sites. The county also experienced population growth and the expansion of urban areas, which led to the development of industries such as manufacturing and services.

Today, Yuba County continues to be a diverse and vibrant community. Its rich history, from the indigenous tribes to the gold rush era and agricultural expansion, has shaped its identity. The county holds on to its historical roots, preserving landmarks and promoting cultural heritage while embracing new opportunities for growth and prosperity.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Yuba County, California.

  • 1848 - Yuba County is established as a part of California.
  • 1850 - The county is officially organized and named after the Yuba River.
  • 1851 - Marysville becomes the county seat.
  • 1863 - Wheat farming becomes a major industry in the county.
  • 1880 - The Feather River is diverted to provide irrigation water for agriculture.
  • 1907 - Construction of the Bullards Bar Dam begins.
  • 1951 - The construction of the Timberlake Dam and Reservoir is completed.
  • 1964 - The Yuba County Water Agency is formed to manage water resources in the county.
  • 1980 - The Beale Air Force Base becomes a major employer in the county.
  • 1997 - Grass Valley and Nevada City are incorporated into Yuba County.